Question 1 |
1 point |
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At what age intentional agent cognition in humans begins? |
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Question 2 |
1 point |
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Front-horizontal foreshortening theory and carpentered world theory share these common characteristics: |
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Question 3 |
1 point |
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W.H.R. Rivers (1905) concluded this through their optical illusion research : |
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Question 4 |
1 point |
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Stewart (1973) first tested the effects of the Mueller–Lyer illusion on both black and white children living in one American town and later tested children in Zambia and found: |
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Question 5 |
1 point |
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Masuda and Nisbett (2001) conducted a cross cultural study with Japanese and Americans and found: |
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Question 6 |
1 point |
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Miyamoto, Nisbett, and Masuda tested whether Japanese and American differences in perception are due to environmental differences and found that: |
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Question 7 |
1 point |
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According to findings of Bruner, Oliver, and Greenfield (1966) as Western children grow older |
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Question 8 |
1 point |
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Chiu (1972) found that Chinese children |
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Question 9 |
1 point |
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______ around the world are/is rather stable and are/is related to interesting and important psychological characteristics. Men are generally viewed as active, strong, critical, and mature, with psychological needs such as dominance, autonomy, aggression, exhibition, achievement, and endurance. Fill in the blank. |
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Question 10 |
1 point |
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According to a (n) ___________, males look for younger, chaste mates to bear offspring, while females look for mates that can provide offspring in the long term. |
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Question 11 |
1 point |
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Zubeidat and Vera-Villarroel (2006) and other researchers found that gender differences in ______ appear to be universal. |
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Question 12 |
1 point |
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What is the source of gender-role socialization? |
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Question 13 |
1 point |
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According to Berry et al, and her colleagues, aggressiveness is viewed as “gender marking” behavior. They suggested that male aggression may be a __________ mechanism to offset the conflict produced by a young male’s identification with a female care provider and his initiation into adulthood as a male. Fill in the blank. |
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Question 14 |
1 point |
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Many of the cultural changes that are brought by _________ raise the tension between tradition and progress, conservatism and liberalism. |
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Question 15 |
1 point |
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Sexual identity means the degree of awareness and recognition by an individual of his or her ____ and ______. Fill in the blanks respectively. |
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Question 16 |
1 point |
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In the United States, our views of health have been heavily influenced by what many call the _________ of health and disease. Fill in the blanks respectively. |
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Question 17 |
1 point |
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The concept of ______ has been used in recent years in contemporary psychology to denote not only a lack of disease, but the presence of positive health states. |
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Question 18 |
1 point |
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Which one of the following statements is correct? |
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Question 19 |
1 point |
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Which one of the following statements is incorrect in terms of culture and conceptions of the body? |
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Question 20 |
1 point |
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Which one of the findings by Matsumoto and Fletcher (1996) explain correctly the relationship between cultural dimensions and incidence of diseases? |
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Question 21 |
1 point |
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According to the WHO report, countries with religions that strongly condemned the act of suicide had lower reported rates of suicide than countries without religions that strongly condemned suicide. However, researchers suggested that the reports may have been biased because _____________. |
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Question 22 |
1 point |
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What should we have to be aware of in order to develop effective methods of both assessment and treatment? |
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Question 23 |
1 point |
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Triandis and his colleagues (1988) suggested that culture, specifically ______, plays an important role in mediating stress, which affects health. Fill in the blank. |
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Question 24 |
1 point |
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The seven basic emotions that are expressed universally in all humans are: |
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Question 25 |
1 point |
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Much of the momentum for contemporary cross-cultural research on facial expressions of emotions has come from the writings of ______________. Fill in the blank |
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Question 26 |
1 point |
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Being kept from something, your desire can be seen as a universal underlying psychological theme for _________________. What is this? |
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Question 27 |
1 point |
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Death of family members, physical separation from loved ones, and world news are more frequent triggers of sadness for Americans than Japanese. This is an example of how cultural differences exist in the relative frequencies of the various ____________ events that bring about an emotion. Fill in the blank. |
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Question 28 |
1 point |
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_________ govern the interpretation and perception of emotion. These are learned culturally based rules that shape how people of each culture view and interpret the emotional expressions of others. What are these rules? |
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Question 29 |
1 point |
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Because Japanese identify emotions in hara-the gut, and that the Americans identify emotions in the heart suggests that _____________________________. |
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Question 30 |
1 point |
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The James Lange (1927) theory of emotion suggests |
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